Forklift Safety Awareness: A Practical Canadian Guide

Common forklift misconceptions

5 misconceptions we see often — each corrected against the applicable authority, and labelled so you can see whether it’s law, guidance, a manufacturer matter, or good practice.

Educational information based on Orientra course content, Manitoba’s Workplace Safety and Health Act and Regulation 217/2006 (Part 22 — Powered Mobile Equipment), and the Manitoba Code of Practice for the Safe Operation of Powered Lift Trucks. This is general guidance, not legal advice. CSA B335 is a voluntary consensus standard, not Manitoba law. Always follow the current regulation, your equipment’s manufacturer instructions, and your workplace’s safe-work procedures.

Operating a truck type you are not certified on

✗ Myth: They can operate — both are "forklifts"

✓ Reality: They cannot operate — certification is class-specific; the operator needs evaluation and certification on the Class VII machine before operating it

Manitoba law Does not meet the s. 22.29 certificate + familiarity duty. The employer-issued certificate is tied to the truck type the worker was trained, tested and found familiar with (s. 22.29(2)(b)). A different type needs its own training and evaluation.

Assuming rated capacity is a single fixed number

✗ Myth: Yes — 4,500 lb is under the rated 5,000 lb

✓ Reality: No — capacity de-rates with shifted load centre AND with mast extension; the actual safe capacity may be well below 4,500 lb and the data plate must be consulted

Manufacturer requirement Technically unsafe / contrary to manufacturer. Safe capacity de-rates with load centre, lift height and attachments. Consult the load-rating chart / data plate (s. 22.30 + manufacturer).

Treating a fitted seat belt as optional

✗ Myth: Yes — the seat belt is optional

✓ Reality: No — the seat belt is operator-protective equipment; missing seat belt is OUT OF SERVICE until replaced

Manitoba law Prohibited where the truck is so equipped. If the truck is or was fitted with a seat belt/restraint, it must not be removed and must be used (s. 22.8).

Driving on when someone is in the path of travel

✗ Myth: Sound horn and continue

✓ Reality: Stop, sound horn, make eye contact, wait for the pedestrian to clear, then proceed

Manitoba law Against the immediate-path duty. No person may be in the truck’s immediate path of travel or under a load (s. 22.16(3)); the operator must not endanger anyone (s. 22.15).

Ignoring refuelling / charging hazards

✗ Myth: To keep the area tidy

✓ Reality: Charging releases explosive hydrogen gas and the electrolyte is corrosive acid — ventilation, no ignition sources, PPE, and an eyewash are required

Recommended practice Technically unsafe / follow site procedure. Refuelling and charging create fire, asphyxiation and chemical hazards — follow the manufacturer and your site’s safe-work procedure.

Train with Orientra

This is an awareness guide — it builds hazard recognition for people who work around forklifts. It does not authorize you to operate a forklift and is not the employer-issued operator certificate. Operating requires training plus a hands-on competency evaluation on the specific truck.

Explore Orientra forklift training